Most of Europe’s publicly traded airlines have now reported their second-quarter results. A few like Aegean and SAS will report later this month. Others like Virgin Atlantic, Alitalia, TAP Air Portugal and LOT Polish—as non-public companies—generally keep their financial reports to themselves. Even without total transparency, however, there’s enough new information to delineate the key trends and forces shaping Europe’s airline sector mid-way through 2018. Here, in no particular order, are the most important:
